Define what a turning point is within the context of the developmental life

(Define what a turning point is within the context of the developmental life course perspective.) A major event or occurrence that alters a person's life course is referred to as a turning point. A trajectory shows how a person's life continues on a particular path. Numerous factors, including education, employment, health, social life, and personal growth, can all have an impact on one's trajectory. A break in this trajectory is referred to as a turning point. A turning point's primary attribute is its ability to change the trajectory's course. These are sometimes crucial times that result in long-term adjustments as opposed to a brief diversion.
(Explain how your selected turning point could be a positive turning point (leading to desistance), a negative turning point (leading to persistence) or both a positive and a negative turning point. If your turning point is only positive or negative, explain why.)
It is very noticeable that becoming a parent can be a beneficial turning point in a person's life, causing them to stop engaging in dangerous or harmful habits.
Examples of positive traits that come with this turning point:
? Duty and Intention: Having children frequently results in a strong sense of duty. - The impulse to show affection and concern for another person can cause someone to lose focus on bad habits. - Being a parent gives one an objective bigger than themselves, which inspires improvements.
? Reexamination of Objectives: Having children causes many people to reevaluate what's important to them.
- It's possible for parents to prioritize the safety of their kids over their own goals. - Reevaluating oneself may result in giving up harmful behaviors or illegal activities.
? Providing a good example (being role-models) - Parents take on the job of being examples for their kids. - Parents are motivated to make better decisions because they want to set a good example. - They could refrain from acting in a way that was inappropriate because they wouldn't like their kids to act inappropriately.
? Transformation of Emotions - Strong feelings of affection, compassion, and protectiveness are evoked by parenthood. - These feelings have the power to cultivate sympathy and lighten a person's emotions. - When destructive actions cease to match these newly discovered feelings, desire sets in.
? Personal Development and Personality: Being a caregiver encourages introspection. - To become stronger parents, people might strive for personal development. - This development may result in aversion to negative actions.
Even though becoming a parent might change a person, it's important to understand that not all changes are favorable. If the difficulties it presents are not successfully resolved, they may result in the continuation of harmful practices.
Examples of negative traits that come from this turning point
? Stress and anxiety levels rise: - Being a parent brings up a lot of new challenges. - Economic strain, lack of sleep, and ongoing caregiving can be too much for some people to handle. - Adopting harmful approaches to coping, such as dependency on drugs or aggressiveness, is a possibility for some families.
? Restricted Individual Freedom/Time - Being a parent frequently limits a person's independence. - People could feel stifled by obligations and fail to follow their own objectives. - This irritation may cause hostility and a continuation of bad habits.
? Relationship Stress: - Having children can have an impact on couples. - Differentiating approaches to parenting or weariness might cause disagreements in relationships to intensify. - Relationship problems that don't go away can affect one's general wellness and/or happiness, causing an uncomfortable family situation.
? Absence of self-care: - Parents frequently put their children's needs ahead of themselves. - Self-care neglected can lead to psychological tiredness and despair. - Neglecting one's health over time might have unfavorable effects.
? Economic Difficulties - Being a parent involves monetary responsibilities. - An ongoing source of worry and concern might result from not being able to support a child. - Some people might turn to illicit activity in order to make quick money.
Being a parent is a complicated process that may represent an equally rewarding and difficult turning point in a person's life. Being a parent is a life-changing experience that gradually molds people, households, and communities overall.
(Consider if factors from childhood and adolescence may impact the ability to attain your selected turning point.)
Undoubtedly, variables from one’s childhood and adolescence might influence their capacity to become good and healthy parental figures.
Examples of perspectives that can influence an individual's capacity to parent:
? Parental Qualities: - Age: A person's methods of parenting and level of preparedness may vary depending on when they become parents for the first time. - Personality: Responsibility, conviviality, and availability are examples of parental attributes that influence how they parent.
? Developmental Background: - ways to parent are shaped by childhood experiences. Parenting techniques can be influenced by what one learns from parents they know personally or from their own parents as well.
? Qualities of the Child: - Demeanor: The simple or challenging demeanor of an infant or toddler affects the behavior of parents. - Medical Position: Raising children with a medical condition might present difficulties.
(Conduct a literature review using at least three outside academic sources and discuss if the findings support your selected turning point being a positive and/or negative turning point.)
Academic Sources:
Schinkel, M. Rethinking Turning Points: Trajectories of Parenthood and Desistance. J Dev Life Course Criminology 5, 366–386 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8
- According to Schinkel's research, parenting is a continuous progression that intersects with desistance as it progresses rather than being a straightforward categorical element. Better treatments as well as assistance networks for those juggling parenthood and contact with the criminal justice system can be developed by having a greater awareness of these issues. This study furthers my original viewpoint and proves that
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8
becoming a parent may positively and negatively impact a person's decision to stop committing crimes.
Jenks, David B., "The Transition to Parenthood: Exploration of Systemic Changes and Implications for Future Treatment" (2021). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, 8337. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/8337
- Jenks explores the deep change that comes with becoming a parent in this research. The diverse aspects of parenthood are illuminated by Jenks' research, which also offers advice on how to help individuals along this life-changing path. Jenks makes use of the biopsychosocial-spiritual framework to investigate in detail the different facets of everyday life. This framework takes into account the interactions that occur throughout one's adjustment to becoming a parent, spanning the mental, physical, societal, and spiritual domains. Jenks studied 161 partners (ages 21–44) who had recently had a child or were expecting a child at that time. The findings of the investigation indicate that prenatal anxiousness and distress are influenced by spiritual fortitude.
“Rethinking Turning Points: Trajectories of Parenthood and Desistance” by Marguerite Schinkel: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8.pdf
- This study looks at how parenting and desistance, the act of ceasing criminal activity, interact as time goes on. It investigates how parenting affects desistance paths rather than viewing parenting as a binary situation. The study's life stories from people who had been imprisoned for brief periods of time in Scotland repeatedly provided the basis for the research. Although a lot of women saw pregnancy as a beneficial turning point in their lives, desistance was negatively impacted by parenting-related hardship, including miscarriages or surrendering parental roles. Pregnancy was a turning point for men as well, if they thought their spouse was not living up to their expectations as a prospective mother.
Eileen Fischer, Cele C. Otnes, Linda Tuncay, Pursuing Parenthood: Integrating Cultural and Cognitive Perspectives on Persistent Goal Striving, Journal of Consumer Research, Volume 34, Issue 4, December 2007, Pages 425–440, https://doi.org/10.1086/518528
- This article explores the pivotal moment that people go through when they decide to become parents. It emphasizes the change from desiring to have a family to becoming compelled to have one, elevating it to the top of the list of goals. In this particular setting, the idea of familial essentialism, the idea that offspring must be genetically linked to their parents, is examined.
https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/8337
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1086/518528

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Solution: Define what a turning point is within the context of the developmental life