Reconstruct the correct entries under accrual accounting

Reconstruct The Correct Entries Under Accrual Accounting Principles And Post The Effects To T Accounts

Reconstruct the correct entries under accrual accounting principles and post the effects to T accounts

Budi started a small boat repair service company during the current year.

He is interested in obtaining a $100,000 loan from your bank to build a dry dock to store boats for customers.

At the end of the year, he prepared the following statements based on information stored in a large filing cabinet

BUDI COMPANY Profit for the Current Year                                        

Service fees collected in cash during the current year     55                          

Cash dividends received               10000                   

Total      65000                   

Expense for operations paid during the current year       22                          

Cash stolen         500                        

New tools purchased during the current year (cash paid)              1000                      

Supplies purchased for use on service jobs (cash paid)   3200                      

Total      26700                   

Profit     38300                                   

BUDI COMPANY Assets Owned at the End of the Current Year                                  

Cash in checking account              29300                   

Building (at current market value)            32000                   

Tools and equipment     18000                   

Land (at current market value)  30000                   

Stock in ABC Industrial   130000                 

Total      239300                 

                                               

The following is a summary of completed transactions:                                 

a. Received the following contributions (at fair value) to the business from the owner when it was started in exchange for 1,000 shares of $1 par value common stock in the new company:                                             

Building 21000   Land 20000                         

Tools and equipment 17000        Cash 1000                           

b. Earned service fees during the current year of 87000; of the cash collected 20000 was for deposits from customers on work to be done by Budi in the next year.                                           

c. We received the cash dividends on shares of ABC Industrial stock purchased by Budi six years earlier (the stock was not owned by the company).                                            

d. He incurred operating expenses during the current year of 61000                                       

e. Determined amount of supplies on hand (unused) at the end of the current year as 700                         

f. A temporary employee subsequently fired, stole 500 cash from the business. There was no insurance coverage for theft                                                               

g. We have purchased tools and equipment during the year                                       

                                               

Required:                                           

1. Did Budi prepare the income statement on a cash basis or an accrual basis? Explain how you can tell Which basis should be used? Explain why!                                  

2. Reconstruct the correct entries under accrual accounting principles and post the effects to T accounts              

3. Prepare an accrual-based income statement a statement of stockholder's equity (only for one shareholder) and a classified balance sheet. Explain (using footnotes) the reason each change that you make to the income statement                                       

4. What additional information would assist you in formulating your decision regarding the loan to Budi?