PHI1520 Deliverable 1 Latest 2022 November

PHI1520 Ethics Around the Globe

Deliverable 1

Question 1By taking a Business Ethics course, one is studying ethics.

Meta

Applied

Formative

Descriptive

Question 2Often used in the social sciences, such as psychology, this type of ethics studies how we actually behave.

Meta

Applied

Formative

Descriptive

Question 3This type of ethics studies moral codes; the principles, rules, or theories that guide peoples’ actions and judgments.

Meta

Applied

Normative

Descriptive

Question 4Frequently talked about in the context of what we should or ought to do,  are duties or responsibilities.

Obligations

Values

Rights

Rules

Question 5These refer to character traits, persons and motives,  are what is morally good, bad, blameworthy, or praiseworthy.

Obligations

Values

Rights

Rules

Question 6Examples of this type of value would be a person, happiness, and beauty.

Extrinsic

Internal

Intrinsic

External

Question 7Money would be an example of this type of value, sometimes referred to as called instrumentally.

Extrinsic

Internal

Intrinsic

External

Question 8Which one of the following is not one of the key elements of ethics?

The Preeminence of Reason

The Universal Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Values

Question 9This key element of ethics purposes that reason frames everything. A well thought out stance with supporting evidence is needed.

The Preeminence of Reason

The Universal Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Moral Norms

Question 10In this key element of ethics, the moral principle, rule or judgment must apply in all relevantly similar situations.

The Preeminence of Reason

The Universal Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Moral Norms

Question 11In this key element of ethics, all persons are considered equal and should be treated this way. The interest and wellbeing of each individual is given the same weight.

The Preeminence of Reason

The Universal Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Moral Norms

Question 12This key element of ethics offers that there are many different types of norms such as legal or social norms.

The Preeminence of Reason

The Universal Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Moral Norms

Question 13From this perspective what is right or wrong, good or bad, blameworthy, or praiseworthy is dictated by that community/group.

Cultural Relativism

Moral Relativism

Pacifism

Emotivism

Question 14Which of the following is not one of five major claims of cultural relativism?

The moral code of a society determines what is right within that society

There is no objective standard that can be used to judge one society's code as better than another's.

There can only exist one formal set of rules at any given time

The moral code of our own society has no special status; it is one of many.

Question 15All of the following are one of five major claims of cultural relativism; except for which one?

The moral code of a society determines what is right within that society

There is an objective standard that can be sued to judge one society’s code as better than another’s.

There can only exist one formal set of rules at any given time.

The moral code of our own society has no special status; it is one of many.

Question 16In this the view if an individual morally approves of an action, value, or duty, then it is morally right.

Cultural Relativism

Moral Relativism

Subjective Relativism

Emotivism

Question 17This is the idea that all moral statements, regardless of how specific or general, are personal opinions meant to sway other people's opinions.

Cultural Relativism

Moral Relativism

Subjective Relativism

Emotivism

Question 18Under this view, if you believe torture is morally wrong or if you believe donating to charity is morally right, then these are simply opinions, attitudes, or feelings.

Cultural Relativism

Moral Relativism

Subjective Relativism

Emotivism

Question 19This meta-ethical theory states that an action is considered morally good is equivalent if it is commanded by God.

Cultural Relativism

Moral Relativism

Divine Command Theory

Emotivism

Question 20This practice relies upon the ability to think and reason.

Philosophical Inquiry

Moral Relativism

Divine Command Theory

Emotivism

Question 21This is the belief that certain things, especially moral truths, exist independently of human knowledge or perception of them.

Philosophical Inquiry

Moral Relativism

Objectivism

Emotivism

Question 22The duty to keep a promise to another person would be an example of this theory?

Consequentialist

Nonconsequentialist

Objectivism

Emotivism

Question 23This type of normative ethical theory denies that the rightness or wrongness of our behavior is based solely by the goodness or badness of the consequences of our actions.

Consequentialist

Nonconsequentialist

Objectivism

Emotivism

Question 24Hedonism is an example of this type of ethical theory?

Consequentialist

Nonconsequentialist

Objectivism

Emotivism

Question 25

This philosophy focuses on the outcomes, placing emphasis on the ends over that of the means.

Cultural Relativism

Deontology

Pacifism

Teleology

Question 26If a person opts to view the world through the utilitarian lens, they are following what type of an ethical theory?

Consequentialist

Nonconsequentialist

Objectivism

Emotivism

Question 27Under this philosophical perspective, employers should be more concerned with the well-being of their employees rather than the profits.

Cultural Relativism

Deontology

Pacifism

Teleology

Question 28“If I wish to achieve good grades, then I will need to do all of my homework” would be an example of what type of imperative.

Categorical

Rational

Hypothetical

Theoretical

Question 29By taking a Nursing Ethics course, one is studying  ethics.

Meta

Applied

Normative

Descriptive

Question 30Which one of the following is not one of the key elements of ethics?

The Preeminence of Reason

The Partisan Perspective

The Principles of Impartiality

The Dominance of Moral Norms