Near the end of 2013, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co.

Near the end of 2013, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2013. |
DIMSDALE
SPORTS COMPANY |
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Assets |
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|
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Cash |
$ |
36,500 |
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|
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Accounts receivable |
|
520,000 |
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|
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Inventory |
|
105,000 |
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|
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Total current assets |
|
|
|
|
661,500 |
Equipment |
$ |
542,000 |
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|
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Less accumulated depreciation |
|
67,750 |
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|
|
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|
|
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Equipment, net |
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474,250 |
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Total assets |
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|
|
$ |
1,135,750 |
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Liabilities and Equity |
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|
|
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Accounts payable |
$ |
355,000 |
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Bank loan payable |
|
14,000 |
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|
|
Taxes payable (due 3/15/2014) |
|
91,000 |
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|
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Total liabilities |
|
|
|
$ |
460,000 |
Common stock |
|
471,000 |
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Retained earnings |
|
204,750 |
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|
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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|
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675,750 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
1,135,750 |
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To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2014, management gathers the following information. |
a. |
Dimsdale Sports’ single product is purchased for $20 per unit and resold for $53 per unit. The expected inventory level of 5,250 units on December 31, 2013, is more than management’s desired level for 2014, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 7,000 units; February, 8,900 units; March, 11,500 units; and April, 10,000 units. |
b. |
Cash sales and credit sales represent 30% and 70%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 65% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 35% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2013, accounts receivable balance, $125,000 is collected in January and the remaining $395,000 is collected in February. |
c. |
Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2013, accounts payable balance, $80,000 is paid in January and the remaining $275,000 is paid in February. |
d. |
Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $66,000 per year. |
e. |
General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $1,900 per month and is paid in cash. |
f. |
Equipment reported in the December 31, 2013, balance sheet was purchased in January 2013. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $37,000; February, $95,000; and March, $28,500. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased. |
g. |
The company plans to acquire land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month. |
h. |
Dimsdale Sports has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $48,060 in each month. |
i. |
The income tax rate for the company is 35%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15. |
Required: |
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2014; include the following component budgets: |
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Rating:
5/
Solution: Near the end of 2013, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co.