A manufacturing company that produces a single product has

1). James Company has a margin of safety percentage of 20% based on its actual sales. The break-even point is $170,000 and the variable expenses are 50% of sales. Given this information, the actual profit is: (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
$17,000 |
|
$17,000 |
|
$21,250 |
|
$18,750 |
2) A company has provided the following data:
Sales |
2,825 |
units |
Sales price |
$ 77 |
per unit |
Variable cost |
$57 |
per unit |
Fixed cost |
$25,000 |
If the sales volume decreases by 20%, the variable cost per unit increases by 10%, and all other factors remain the same, net operating income will: (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
increase by $26,813. |
|
decrease by $7,318. |
|
decrease by $24,182. |
|
decrease by $18,500 |
3) The following information relates to Clyde Corporation which produced and sold 41,000 units last month. |
Sales |
$779,000 |
Manufacturing costs: |
|
Fixed |
$210,000 |
Variable |
$140,400 |
Selling and administrative: |
|
Fixed |
$300,000 |
Variable |
$ 44,100 |
There were no beginning or ending inventories. Production and sales next month are expected to be 31,000 units. The company's unit contribution margin next month should be: (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places) |
$18.55 |
|
$3.90 |
|
$9.58 |
|
$14.50 |
4) Dimitrov Corporation, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for July. |
Sales (7,700 units) |
$400,400 |
Variable expenses |
246,400 |
Contribution margin |
154,000 |
Fixed expenses |
103,500 |
Net operating income |
$ 50,500 |
If the company sells 7,600 units, its net operating income should be closest to: |
$50,500 |
|
$46,000 |
|
$48,500 |
|
$49,979 |
5) The contribution margin ratio is 20% for Grain Company and the break-even point in sales is $244,000. To obtain a target net operating income of $82,000, sales would have to be: (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
$326,000 |
|
$325,600 |
|
$259,600 |
|
$654,000 |
6) Rothe Company manufactures and sells a single product that it sells for $100 per unit and has a contribution margin ratio of 45%. The company's fixed expenses are $47,400. If Rothe desires a monthly target net operating income equal to 25% of sales, the amount of sales in units will have to be: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.) |
1,256 units |
|
3,237 units |
|
810 units |
|
2,370 units |
7) Darth Company sells three products. Sales and contribution margin ratios for the three products follow:
Product X |
Product Y |
Product Z |
|
Sales in dollars |
$24,000 |
$44,000 |
$104,000 |
Contribution margin ratio |
49% |
44% |
19% |
Given these data, the contribution margin ratio for the company as a whole would be: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to whole percentage.) |
30% |
|
47% |
|
37% |
|
it is impossible to determine from the data given. |
8) Pool Company's variable expenses are 29% of sales. Pool is contemplating an advertising campaign that will cost $19,300. If sales increase by $79,300, the company's net operating income should increase by: (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
$37,003 |
|
$22,997 |
|
$9,843 |
|
$70,006 |
9) Data concerning Runnells Corporation's single product appear below: |
Per Unit |
Percent of Sales |
|
Selling price |
$160 |
100% |
Variable expenses |
80 |
50% |
Contribution margin |
$ 80 |
50% |
The company is currently selling 5,800 units per month. Fixed expenses are $407,600 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $6,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 110 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change would be closest to a(an): |
Decrease of $6,800 |
|
Decrease of $2,000 |
|
Increase of $2,000 |
|
Increase of $8,800 |
10 ) Hirt Corporation sells its product for $9 per unit. Next year, fixed expenses are expected to be $500,000 and variable expenses are expected to be $5 per unit. How many units must the company sell to generate net operating income of $90,000? |
100,000 units |
|
183,556 units |
|
118,000 units |
|
147,500 units |
11) At a sales level of $82,000, Blue Company's contribution margin is $32,000. If the degree of operating leverage is 5 at a $82,000 sales level, net operating income must equal: |
$6,400 |
|
$25,600 |
|
$16,400 |
|
$10,000 |
12) The following data pertain to Epsom Corporation's operations: |
Unit sales |
12,300 units |
|
Selling price |
$30 per unit |
|
Contribution margin ratio |
30% |
|
Margin of safety percentage |
20% |
The variable expense per unit is: (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
$9.00 per unit |
|
$6.00 per unit |
|
$21.00 per unit |
|
$15.00 per unit |
13) Bumpass Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 79% and its fixed monthly expenses are $ 48,000. Assume that the company's sales for July are expected to be $ 107,000. |
Required: |
Estimate the company's net operating income for July, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Net operating income |
$ |
14) Olds Inc., which produces a single product, has provided the following data for its most recent month of operations: |
Number of units produced |
10,400 |
Variable costs per unit: |
|
Direct materials |
$110 |
Direct labor |
$99 |
Variable manufacturing overhead |
$7 |
Variable selling and administrative expenses |
$11 |
Fixed costs: |
|
Fixed manufacturing overhead |
$343,200 |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses |
$717,600 |
There were no beginning or ending inventories. The absorption costing unit product cost was: |
$209
$249
$216
$329
15)A manufacturing company that produces a single product has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: |
Selling price |
$157 |
Units in beginning inventory |
200 |
Units produced |
7,900 |
Units sold |
7,500 |
Units in ending inventory |
600 |
Variable cost per unit: |
|
Direct materials |
$47 |
Direct labor |
$45 |
Variable manufacturing overhead |
$7 |
Variable selling and administrative |
$5 |
Fixed costs: |
|
Fixed manufacturing overhead |
$260,700 |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses |
$120,000 |
What is the total period cost for the month under variable costing? |
$260,700 |
|
$157,500 |
|
$380,700 |
|
$418,200 |

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