who-invented-internet

Who Invented the Internet?

Don’t we all feel the urge to travel the internet now and then? The habit of checking the number of likes on our social media handles, the recent tweets, a viral video on the internet, etc., keeps us engaged. We are busy crawling the internet while we travel, sit idly, or at any other phase of the day. The habit of browsing has made us a search geek. But have you ever imagined who must have invented the internet?

 

The moment you feel hungry, you browse for good food around. For searching for routes, what’s next door, reading books, booking tickets, etc., etc., the internet is your savior.

 

What is the Internet?

The Internet is a package of global computer networks that provides a variety of information and communication facilities. It consists of interconnected networks, which use standardized communication protocols. The Internet has become the mode of research and learning for us.

According to the International Telecommunication Union, about 3.2 billion people, which is almost half of the world’s population, would be online by the end of the year.

 

As of April 2019, 56.1% of the world’s population has internet access, out of which 81% consists of the developed world. The power of the internet has advanced with the passing time. Today, on average, every 3 in 5 people has access to the internet, and they use it for multiple purposes. The Internet has led to global connectivity that makes information travel far and wide. We are aware of the unknown facts about the world. It has increased our reach even to the bleak corners of the world. Our everyday query has become, ‘what’s on the internet today?’

 

How Robert Taylor invented the internet?

The Internet didn’t pop out one fine day; it took some time. The idea of such a thing was set out by Leonard Kleinrock. He wrote about the ‘information flow in large communication nets’ in 1961. Later in 1962, Robert Taylor, the first director of IPTO, created a network, which became ARPANET. It used the method of packet switching to allow multiple computers to communicate on a single network.

 

In the early 1980s, the NSF provided interconnectivity of the systems with the NSFNET project that gave network access to the supercomputer sites in the United States. In the late 1980-s, commercial Internet service providers (ISPs) began to emerge.

From January 1, 1983, onwards, ARPANET adopted TCP/IP, which assembled multiple networks. Later in the 1990s, the scientist Tim Berners –Lee invented the World Wide Web. The rapid developments in this field made the internet famous among the people.

 

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