When you started studying at the lower standard, the basic grammar lessons that you received started with sentences. To learn the proper structuring of the sentences, here are four basic sentence types that you must know. Since the basics of English Grammar will help you gain advanced skills, so it is essential to learn about them with the help of the examples. In this guide, you’ll learn about the basics of sentence structuring and types.
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Main Types of Sentence Structure
To learn the proper structuring of a sentence, it is essential to know the main types of sentence structures. Here are four main types of the same with suitable examples.
Simple Sentence Structure
A simple sentence is one that contains one independent clause. These independent clauses, in turn, consist of a subject and a verb. The chief purpose of this type of sentence structure is to express a complete idea or thought and made sense.
E.g.:- Helge likes Agnes
Compound Sentence Structure
The second type of sentence structure is the compound sentence. These sentences consist of two independent clauses joined by a conjunction or a semicolon.
E.g.:- Katherine loves cookies, and Hannah loves nuts
Complex Sentence Structure
A complex sentence is another type of sentence structure which consists of an independent clause and a dependent clause. In this type, the subordinating conjunction joins the two kinds of sentences.
E.g.:- I left the bank because there was no money.
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
A compound-complex sentence consists of two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. In this type of sentence structure, the two sentences are joined by a subordinating and coordinating conjunctions.
E.g.:- Ines couldn’t attend school since she was sick, so Claudia made notes for her.
4 Sentence Types With Examples
Declarative Sentences
The declarative sentences are the simplest type of sentences. The primary purpose is to convey information and be punctuated with a period.
For example:
- He likes to eat cookies but doesn’t know how to cook them.
Interrogative Sentences
Interrogative sentences aim to ask questions or interrogate something. These are direct questions with a punctuation mark.
For example:
- Can I join the class?
Exclamatory Sentences
Exclamatory sentences are similar to declarative sentences. They make a sentence to express strong emotions.
For example:
- Hurray, I won a gold medal!
Imperative Sentences
These sentences do not simply state facts; instead, tell us to do something. They often use it to form advice and give a command.
For example:
- Turn left from the city hall.
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