Art in education is equally important as academics in education. Art is referred to be as the application of personal creative skills and imagination. Nowadays, art is gradually losing its importance in a school curriculum. It is due to the increasing competition in academics to score high and perform well. But art has its place in education. Its importance cannot be undermined.
The types of art kept changing from the earlier, but its meaning and application remained the same. The purpose of art is to communicate ideas through artwork. The colors and textures on the artwork also help to depict the mood of the artist. Art in education is a necessity to improve skills in students that are:
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Role of Arts
Creativity
Art in education is a necessity to bring out the creativity of students. Creativity and uniqueness are always valued. The kids are allowed to express themselves in the arts, which are necessary to discover themselves.
Motor skills
Motor skills amongst students improve through arts. In early-stage, students are given clay to play and make shapes. Before making alphabets, students are allowed to scribble. Through these, motor skills are improved.
Focus and concentration
Art is a key to develop focus and concentration power of students. Focus is a vital part of education, as well. Without proper attention, a student cannot perform well in academics.
Confidence
Being able to perform well in arts increases the confidence of students. Confidence is necessary, especially for introvert children. Art is a medium in education to give introvert students to express themselves and improve their confidence.
Decision making
Art is the key to strengthen the problem-solving and critical skills of the students. A student has to decide the combination of colors to chose, things to use in their art, which makes a student better in decision making.
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Collaboration
Art of various types such as band, choir, etc. is required a reasonable team effort and cooperation. Students learn to work in groups and manage to improve their teamwork skills.
Academic performance
It is wrong to say that art is not required in education. Performance in arts is directly related to academic performance in class. Those students who perform well in arts also perform well in academics due to the improved concentration power and motor skills.
Visual learning
Drawing, painting requires visual focus. A student at an early stage sees the objects around and draws or paints them. The imagination power of students is not developed at an initial stage. So art is a medium through which student’s visual learning is improved. Therefore, art in education is required to improve various skills of the students, and the same is reflected in their academic performance as well.
Types of arts in education
There are two divisions of art in education:
Visual Arts
Visual art refers to primary visual work. Visual arts include drawing, painting, sculpture, photography, film making, ceramics, filmmaking, design, crafts, architecture, etc. The essential elements of visual arts are line, shape, color, texture, and space.
- Drawing means producing an image on a paper through the use of a pencil or crayons.
- Painting refers to the use of colors and brushes to paint a landscape or portrait images.
- Photography involves capturing images through camera lenses.
- Architecture is the art of constructing and creating structures.
- Film making is an art of making films.
- The sculpture consists of making two or three-dimensional objects by carving plaster, stone, etc.
Performing Arts
Performing arts is where people perform in a group or individually. It involves the use of body, voices, and inanimate objects to express artistically. Performing arts include music, drama, dance, storytelling, literature, etc.
- Music refers to the sound pattern made by voice, instruments, computers, etc.
- Drama is the way of showcasing your acting
- Dance is to express you through the movement of body parts
Therefore, Art in education is necessary to bring about the child’s creative interests and provide them a medium through art to express themselves and improve their self-confidence.
