FIU SOP3932 exam 3

Question 1

1. Spirituality needs to be addressed in addiction recovery for all but which of the following reasons:

   		Addicts must adhere to a spiritual cure.
   		Some are initially taken aback by the spiritual concepts associated with 12 Step meetings.
   		Some view 12 Step meetings as a cult.
   		Some welcome a return to comfortable beliefs they held in the past.

2 points

Question 2

1. _________, the second most important alkaloid in opium, was also identified at about the same time morphine was demonstrated effective.

   		Cocaine
   		Codeine
   		Heroin
   		Jet fuel

2 points

Question 3

1. Pharmacotherapy provides two types of treatment for substance abuse. One is for maintenance. The other is for

   		Pain management
   		Reduced craving
   		Withdrawal
   		Abstinence

2 points

Question 4

1. According to the text, if the client does not have the goal of abstinence, the clinician has several choices. Which of these is not a viable choices:

   		Refer the client to a facility that will work with them in a harm-reduction fashion.
   		Lead them to believe you will be okay with what their goal is, but manipulate them toward abstinence.
   		Try to force the client to agree to abstinence.
   		Work with them with harm reduction as the goal.
   		All are viable choices.

2 points

Question 5

1. Morphine was originally named Morphium after Morpheus, the god of ______.

   		women
   		dreams
   		matrixes
   		rubrics

2 points

Question 6

1. If a prevention program is designed for all 2^nd
   graders (who have never tried drugs), it would be considered both Universal and Selective.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 7

1. The R in the DARE program stands for Respect.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 8

1. Most types of prevention currently used are ineffectual.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 9

1. When repeated exposure to the same dose of a drug results in a lesser effect, this is called

   		acute toxicity.
   		dependence.
   		vaccination.
   		tolerance.

2 points

Question 10

1. Three out of every four illegal drugs used in the US are

   		Street drugs
   		Prescription drugs
   		Homemade drugs
   		None of the above

2 points

Question 11

1. It is often relatively easy to diagnose which disorder even when combined with substance use

   		Personality disorders
   		Psychotic disorders
   		Anxiety disorders
   		Depressive disorders

2 points

Question 12

1. One of the personality disorders often over diagnosed among women is

   		Borderline PDO.
   		Dependent PDO.
   		Schizotypal PDO.
   		Histrionic PDO.

2 points

Question 13

1. All of the following statements about Antecedents are true except:

   		It is a variable that occurs before some event.
   		Longitudinal studies can provide antecedents.
   		They can not demonstrate cause, as the behavior may cause the substance use or the substance use may cause the behavior.
   		All are true

2 points

Question 14

1. Alcoholics Anonymous does not believe in the disease concept and instead proposes a spiritual solution.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 15

1. Motivational Enhancement therapy is viewed as a comprehensive treatment for addiction.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 16

1. When someone has an addiction and schizophrenia, schizophrenia should first be addressed

   		Through pharmacotherapy
   		Through intense psychotherapy
   		Through confrontational psychotherapy
   		None of the above

2 points

Question 17

1. The opium wars were largely the result of the profit of opium and the fact it had been made illegal in China.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 18

1. It is important to identify goals in the treatment of substance abuse. Some possible goals discussed in the slides and text include all but which of the following:

   		Abstinence
   		Controlled use
   		Harm reduction
   		Desensitization
   		Both b & d

2 points

Question 19

1. The text introduces the reader to world religions because:

   		The authors are religious.
   		Many clients have misconceptions about other religions.
   		Everyone should believe in God
   		None of the above, they just wanted another chapter to make more money.

2 points

Question 20

1. Our best estimate is that ___________ is /are associated with over 400,000 deaths per year, compared to roughly 15,000 for all illicit drugs combined.

   		alcohol
   		cigarettes
   		heroin
   		cocaine

2 points

Question 21

1. What was the pharmacological revolution brought about by vaccines?

   		Convinced the public that medicine is capable of producing drugs with powerful & selective effects.
   		Brought trust in medications
   		Drugs have powerful effects on emotions and perceptions
   		Drugs used by people to gain chemical control of their bodies.

2 points

Question 22

1. One of the personality disorders often over diagnosed among _________ is Borderline Personality Disorder.

   		Men
   		Women
   		Addicts
   		Children

2 points

Question 23

1. The most common drug used for maintenance has been

   		Marijuana
   		Alcohol
   		Methadone
   		Xanax

2 points

Question 24

1. Before the Harrison act, the average heroin addict was an African American or Latino male.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 25

1. What was the pharmacological revolution brought about by psychopharmacology?

   		Convinced the public that medicine is capable of producing drugs with powerful & selective effects.
   		Brought trust in medications
   		Drugs have powerful effects on emotions and perceptions
   		Drugs used by people to gain chemical control of their bodies.

2 points

Question 26

1. Withdrawal from opioid drugs has effects similar to a bad case of __________.

   		cough and cold
   		water boarding
   		intestinal flu.
   		erectile dysfunction

2 points

Question 27

1. If I were using heroin daily in the U.S. for an extended period, as defined by the slides, all of the following would be true except:

   		I am using an illicit drug
   		My behavior is deviant
   		I am addicted
   		I am misusing the drug

2 points

Question 28

1. Heroin is more _________.

   		Lipid soluble
   		Potent
   		Beautiful
   		All but c above

2 points

Question 29

1. According to the Gateway Theory, in this stage hard drugs are tried.

   		First
   		Second
   		Third
   		Forth

2 points

Question 30

1. The Gateway drug theory of the stages of substance use purports that once someone tries cigarettes in the first stage, they are more likely to try beer or wine in the second stage.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 31

1. Heroin’s purity today is

   		6-7 times less than it was in the sixties
   		6-7 times more than it was in the sixties
   		about the same as the sixties.
   		None of the above.

2 points

Question 32

1. Parent and Family programs use all but which of the following:

   		Informational Programs
   		Parenting Skills
   		Parent Support Groups
   		All are used.

2 points

Question 33

1. The U.S. government in the 1800s had few regulations on industry and in general took a “hands-off” approach to government that has been referred to by the term

   		crime.
   		laissez-faire.
   		toxicity.
   		crime.

2 points

Question 34

1. What was the pharmacological revolution brought about by oral contraceptives?

   		Convinced the public that medicine is capable of producing drugs with powerful & selective effects.
   		Brought trust in medications
   		Drugs have powerful effects on emotions and perceptions.
   		Drugs used by people to gain chemical control of their bodies.

2 points

Question 35

1. According to the Gateway Theory, this stage is marijuana use.

   		First
   		Second
   		Third
   		Forth

2 points

Question 36

1. Berry and Ramnath state that it is often difficult to get the family of the addict to attend therapy.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 37

1. Morphine grew in popularity with the advent of ____________.

   		Refrigeration
   		The hypodermic needle
   		Heroin
   		polarization

2 points

Question 38

1. A drug that is unlawful to possess or use is defined in the text as

   		an illicit drug.
   		a narcotic.
   		an addictive drug.
   		an abused drug.

2 points

Question 39

1. Because many addicted individuals lie, manipulate, and only care about themselves, and for many who are addicted, no rule seems worthy of abiding, ________.

   		Accurate diagnosis of a Cluster B PDO is easy
   		Diagnosis of a Cluster B PDO is difficult.
   		Everyone that is addicted should also be diagnosed with a PDO
   		None of the above.

2 points

Question 40

1. According to the Gateway Theory, this stage is beer or wine

   		First
   		Second
   		Third
   		Forth

2 points

Question 41

1. The Mu and Kappa opioid receptors play a major role in pain perception.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 42

1. In regard to opioid treatment, methadone or buprenorphine are used in maintenance as well as detoxification.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 43

1. What is the most abused substance amongst people with schizophrenia?

   		Marijuana
   		Hallucinogens
   		Opioids
   		Alcohol

2 points

Question 44

1. Berry and Ramnath explain that

   		causal sex may be ill advised in early recovery
   		causal sex is perfectly acceptable in early recovery
   		they had no opinion on casual sex
   		all of the above

2 points

Question 45

1. Which famous psychology theorist corresponded with Bill Wilson?

   		Freud
   		Jung
   		Skinner
   		Maslow
   		None of the above

2 points

Question 46

1. It is estimated that nearly three quarters of substance abusers also have a co-occurring illness that could be treated as well.

   True

   False

2 points

Question 47

1. One of the personality disorders often over diagnosed among _________ is Borderline Personality Disorder.

   		Men
   		Women
   		Addicts
   		Children

2 points

Question 48

1. Which cluster of personality disorders is most common with those that also have an addiction?

   		Cluster A
   		Cluster B
   		Cluster C
   		Cluster D

2 points

Question 49

1. The increased purity of heroin in recent years has led to more ________ and smoking.

   		suppository
   		sniffing
   		shooting
   		shotgunning

2 points

Question 50

1. What was the pharmacological revolution brought about by antibiotics?

   		Convinced the public that medicine is capable of producing drugs with powerful & selective effects.
   		Brought trust in medications
   		Drugs have powerful effects on emotions and perceptions
   		Drugs used by people to gain chemical control of their bodies.