{"id":8911,"date":"2020-07-28T05:35:14","date_gmt":"2020-07-28T05:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homeworkminutes.com\/infographics\/?p=8911"},"modified":"2023-01-10T23:19:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-11T07:19:11","slug":"human-excretory-system-organs-with-functions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homeworkminutes.com\/infographics\/human-excretory-system-organs-with-functions\/","title":{"rendered":"Human Excretory System | Organs With Functions\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certain body processes enable the organisms to live in their natural habitat. These body processes include respiration, digestion, excretion, etc. As the intake of the nutrients, the elimination of the waste from the body is a necessary process. The chief role of the human excretory system in the human body is the elimination of wastes produced by homeostasis. It is a specialized system that obtains, digests, and metabolizes nutrients in the body, which the excretory system further removes. During the process, the body sorts out the useful nutrients and exempts the unwanted matter, which is toxic and leaves the body as a residue. This process of waste removal is excretion. The mode of excretion differs from organism to organism, such as kidneys, lungs, skin, and eyes. In this guide, we\u2019ll further discuss the different organs of the human excretory system and the mechanism associated with it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also read:-<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homeworkminutes.com\/infographics\/differences-between-arteries-and-veins-in-human-body\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Differences Between Arteries and Veins in Human Body<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><strong>Organs of a Kidney With Functions<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Human body comprises of two kidneys made up of 3 sections, performing individual functions:-<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Renal Artery<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This blood vessel carries waste-laden blood to the kidney and splits up into different arterioles<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bowman\u2019s Capsules of Nephrons<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Site for the oozing out of waste from the blood by pressure filtration<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Peritubular Capillaries<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This part of the human excretory system surrounds the nephron and works for taking substances in and out of the blood<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Renal cortex<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The outer layer of the kidney containing glomerulus and convoluted tubules, protecting the inner layers<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Medulla<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The inner layer of the kidney contains the loop of Henle and renal pyramid<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Renal pelvis<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Takes urine away from the kidney via the ureter<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Ureters<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This part of the human excretory system leads the urine into the urinary bladder\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Urinary bladder<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expands and serves nerve impulses to the brain<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Urethra<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This part of the human excretory system serves as a passage to expel the urine out of the body\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also read:-<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homeworkminutes.com\/infographics\/types-of-cells-present-in-a-human-body\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Types of Cells Present in the Human Body\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><strong>Mechanism of Excretion in Humans\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excretion is the process of the removal of metabolic wastes from the body. In the human body, the different life processes take place simultaneously like respiration, circulation, digestion, etc. The main waste products in the human body include carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogenous products like urea, ammonia, and uric acid. The removal of these chemicals and toxic compounds takes place in a series of processes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To initiate the main processes, the key organ is a kidney. The kidney is the main excretory organ of the human body that helps the body to separate the useful substances by reabsorption and toxic substances by converting it into the urine. For the kidney to filter toxic substances, it contains a million nephrons. More so, the kidney contains capillaries that filter the blood and contains essential substances like glucose, amino acids, etc. After that, the pureblood then circulates into the other body parts.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The human body contains an excess of water and nitrogenous waste. In the process of excretion, the produced urine passes the urinary bladder via the ureters. The central nervous system controls the urinary bladder and signals it to contract and then excrete the urine through a passage called the urethra.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you need any help with any such biology topics, you can get instant online assignment help from the top-experts at Homework Minutes. We\u2019re available to provide you 24*7 help instantly.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Certain body processes enable the organisms to live in their natural habitat. These body processes include respiration, digestion, excretion, etc. As the intake of the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8912,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[310],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Human Excretory System | Main Organs With Key Functions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this guide, you\u2019ll learn about the human excretory system. Read about all the main organs with their key functions. 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